Lowetsani zilembo zosachepera zitatu kuti muyambe kumalizitsa.Ngati palibe kusaka, malo omwe afufuzidwa posachedwa adzawonetsedwa.Njira yoyamba idzasankhidwa yokha.Gwiritsani ntchito mivi yopita mmwamba ndi pansi kuti musinthe zomwe mwasankha. Gwiritsani ntchito kuthawa kuti muchotse.
magetsi oyendera dzuwa
Malinga ndi Economic Survey 2021-22, mphamvu ya dzuwa yaku India idayima pa 49.35 GW kuyambira pa Disembala 31, 2021, pomwe National Solar Mission (NSM) idalamula 100 GW m'zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kuyambira 2014-15 Cholinga.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi adalonjeza pamsonkhano wapachaka wanyengo kuti akhazikitse 500 GW ya mphamvu zopanda mafuta pofika chaka cha 2030, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa GDP ndi 45% ndi 50% kuchokera kumagulu a 2005, India idakonzanso cholinga chake chamagetsi ongowonjezwdwa kuti apange magetsi kuchokera Magwero osagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakale pofika 2030, amachepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ndi 1 biliyoni metric tons pofika 2030, ndikukwaniritsa zotulutsa zopanda ziro pofika 2070.
Pogwirizana ndi zolinga zatsopanozi, dziko la India lakhazikitsa ndondomeko yamitundu yambiri kuti ikwaniritse mphamvu za dzuwa ndi mphepo monga gawo la mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zolimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Pulogalamu ya Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) ikufuna kupereka chitetezo champhamvu ndi madzi, kuchotsa dizilo gawo laulimi ndikupeza ndalama zowonjezera kwa alimi popanga mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndicholinga chokweza mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi 30.8 GW. mothandizidwa ndi ndalama zapakati pa Rs 34,000 crore.
Pansi pa pulaniyo, akukonzekera kukhazikitsa ma 10,000 MW a magetsi opangidwa ndi solar olumikizidwa ndi grid, iliyonse yomwe imatha mpaka 2 MW, kukhazikitsa mapampu amagetsi adzuwa oyimilira okwana 2 miliyoni, ndikugawa zaulimi zolumikizidwa ndi gridi 1.5 miliyoni. pumps.RBI yaphatikiza ndondomeko zobwereketsa za gawo lotsogola kuti zithandizire kupezeka kwandalama.
magetsi oyendera dzuwa
Pofika pa Disembala 31, 2021, mapampu adzuwa opitilira 77,000 oyimirira okha, magetsi opangira mphamvu ya dzuwa a 25.25 MW ndi mapampu opitilira 1,026 adalipidwa pamtundu umodzi wapolarization.Gawo lomaliza lomwe lidatulutsidwa mu Disembala 2020 Kukhazikitsa kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya polarization kwayambanso m'maboma angapo," a Economic Survey idatero.
Kwa mapulojekiti akuluakulu okhudzana ndi magetsi adzuwa, "kupititsa patsogolo malo opangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa ndi mapulojekiti amphamvu kwambiri adzuwa" kukuchitika, ndipo cholinga chake ndi 40 GW pofika Marichi 2024. , okwana 33.82 GW m'mayiko 14. Mapakiwa apereka kale ntchito zopangira magetsi a dzuwa ndi mphamvu zonse za 9.2 GW.
Gawo lachiwiri la Dongosolo la Solar la Rooftop, lomwe likufuna 40 GW ya mphamvu zokhazikitsidwa pofika Disembala 2022 kuti lifulumizitse zida zapadenga ladzuwa, lilinso pansi. ndi gawo lomwe limalimbikitsa makampani ogawa kuti apindule kwambiri chaka chatha.
Pakadali pano, dzikolo lapanga ma projekiti a 5.87 GW owonjezera padenga la dzuwa, kafukufukuyo adati.
Kukhazikitsa mapulani a mabungwe a boma (kuphatikiza mabizinesi apakati) kuti akhazikitse 12 GW ya mapulojekiti amagetsi a solar PV olumikizidwa ndi gridi. Pulogalamuyi imapereka chithandizo chandalama zopanda malire. Pansi pa dongosololi, boma lavomereza ma projekiti pafupifupi 8.2 GW.
Malinga ndi lipoti la National node Agency, kuyambira Disembala 2021, magetsi oyendera dzuwa opitilira 145,000 adayikidwa, magetsi ophunzirira a solar 914,000 agawidwa, ndipo pafupifupi 2.5 MW ya mapaketi a solar batire ayikidwa.
Nthawi yomweyo, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy idatulutsanso mfundo yosakanizidwa ndi mphepo yadzuwa, yomwe imapereka njira yopititsira patsogolo ntchito zazikulu zolumikizidwa ndi grid-dzuwa kuti akwaniritse bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera zida zotumizira ndi nthaka, kuchepetsa kusiyanasiyana. za kupanga mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ndi Kupeza kukhazikika kwa gridi kwabwinoko.
Pofika pa Disembala 31, 2021, pafupifupi 4.25 GW yamapulojekiti osakanikirana ndi mphepo ndi solar apambana, pomwe 0.2 GW yapangidwa, ndipo ma projekiti owonjezera a 1.2 GW a mphepo ndi dzuwa akuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono.
Nkhani yomwe ili pamwambayi idasindikizidwa kuchokera pamzere wokhala ndi kusintha kochepa pamutu ndi malemba.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-04-2022
